交互式人体解剖
3D 全身解剖图谱3D
解剖系统0
0 个可见部件
成年男性参考解剖
正在加载解剖数据0% · 正在加载 2,234 个结构部件
AnatomyVista 3D 全身解剖浏览器基于日本理化学研究所（RIKEN）与东京大学联合研发的 BodyParts3D 4.0 解剖学数据集构建，并完整对齐 FMA（Foundational Model of Anatomy）国际医学本体树标准。涵盖人体全部 15 大解剖系统、2,234 个独立三维部件与 3,432 个规范解剖概念，为医学生、临床医师及解剖爱好者提供免安装、端侧 GPU 加速的严谨空间解剖学习环境。
覆盖从微小听小骨至股骨、深层神经丛至腹膜后器官的高精解剖网格
包含骨骼、肌肉、循环、神经、内分泌及特殊感觉等完整解剖大类
严格对应 Foundational Model of Anatomy 与 TA2 国际医学解剖本体术语
无需下载插件或安装包，全三维渲染在浏览器本地 GPU 极速执行
定量与定性比较现代医学解剖的三种核心学习载体，理解交互式三维可视化的独特临床教学价值。
| 评估维度 | 传统 2D 印刷图谱 | 实体大体标本解剖 | AnatomyVista 3D Atlas |
|---|---|---|---|
| 空间维度与纵深感知 | 固定 2D 平面投影，无法真实感知器官在矢状/冠状面间的纵深毗邻 | 真实 3D 空间，但受限于防腐固定引起的组织失水皱缩与变色 | 真 3D 空间坐标系统，支持无死角 360° 旋转、仰俯视角与透视缩放 |
| 分层剥离与结构分解 | 仅能通过多页图谱对照，无法动态观察深浅筋膜的层叠遮挡 | 解剖操作不可逆，一旦切开浅层肌肉将无法复原深层完整解剖关系 | 实时 Exploded View 爆炸视图滑块，支持毫秒级无损分离与随时复原 |
| 多系统交叉比对 | 骨骼、血管与神经通常分别绘制，难以在单张图谱中综合研判 | 神经血管极其细小脆弱，在尸体解剖中极易被钝性分离误伤切断 | 系统级自由多选层叠开关（例如：骨骼 + 动脉 + 神经联合空间复现） |
| 学习成本与可及性 | 专业医学图谱昂贵厚重，且更新迭代周期漫长 | 高额实验室维护成本、防腐甲醛毒性与严格伦理捐赠限制 | 基于开源 BodyParts3D 规范，全球免费即开即用，支持手机与电脑 |
熟练掌握空间旋转、层次分解与系统层叠技巧，在几分钟内构建起立体生动的人体空间解剖架构。
在 3D 画布中，使用鼠标左键拖拽（触屏单指滑动）实现 360° 空间轨道旋转；滚轮（触屏双指捏合）缩放视野；鼠标右键或 Shift+拖拽平移视点中心。
调节顶部工具栏中的“爆炸视图”滑块，人体结构将按解剖学层次向外轴向位移发散，清晰显现被浅层肌肉与骨骼遮蔽的深部实质内脏与后腹膜血管。
打开左侧解剖系统抽屉，自由开关或层叠骨骼、肌肉、动脉、静脉、神经、淋巴等 15 大系统。例如，勾选“骨骼 + 动脉”即可精准观察股三角与腘窝动静脉走行的骨性标志。
直接在 3D 模型中点选任意器官，右侧 Inspector 检查器将即时高亮并展开该结构的拉丁学名、所属系统与功能简介。点击“Focus”单独居中观察，或从右上角启动 POCUS 超声与临床穿刺模拟。
Bones form the supporting framework of the body, protect organs, and provide attachment points for muscles. Their internal tissue also stores minerals and produces blood cells.
Skeletal muscles generate movement by pulling on their attachments. Together with tendons, they move joints, stabilize posture, and produce heat.
The heart is a muscular pump with four chambers. Its valves direct blood forward through the pulmonary and systemic circuits.
These structures contribute to special senses, including sight, hearing, and balance. Their specialized tissues detect stimuli and work with the nervous system to convey information.
The heart drives blood through the circulation. Arteries carry blood away from the heart to supply tissues or, in the pulmonary circuit, to the lungs.
Veins return blood toward the heart. Superficial and deep networks collect blood from the tissues; the pulmonary veins bring oxygenated blood back from the lungs.
The brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves carry and process signals. They support sensation, movement, coordination, and automatic regulation of body functions.
The airways conduct air to the lungs, where oxygen and carbon dioxide move between air and blood. Breathing depends on pressure changes produced by respiratory muscles.
The digestive tract breaks down food, absorbs nutrients and water, and moves waste onward. Accessory organs contribute bile and digestive enzymes.
The kidneys filter blood and regulate fluid, electrolyte, and acid–base balance. Urine travels through the ureters to the bladder and exits through the urethra.
Lymphatic vessels return excess tissue fluid to the circulation. Lymph nodes and other lymphoid organs support immune surveillance and responses.
Endocrine organs release hormones into the blood to coordinate processes such as metabolism, growth, stress responses, and reproduction.
The male reproductive structures represented here contribute to sperm production, maturation, transport, and the production of sex hormones.
The body surface provides an outer anatomical reference. The integumentary system forms a protective barrier and contributes to sensation and temperature regulation.
Cartilage, ligaments, and other connective tissues support, connect, and separate structures. Their roles include stabilizing joints and distributing mechanical loads.
医学数据来源与引用声明：本全景解剖图谱的几何数据来源于日本大学医学部与理化学研究所生命科学统合数据中心（DBCLS/RIKEN）发布的 BodyParts3D 4.0 项目，知识共享许可协议 CC-BY-SA 2.1 Japan。解剖学命名规范严格遵循国际解剖学家协会联合会（FIPAT）出版的《Terminologia Anatomica 2 (TA2)》以及华盛顿大学研发的 FMA（Foundational Model of Anatomy）本体树标准。